De aquí y de allá: Frank Romero, A Survey: New York

November 13, 2024 - January 31, 2025
  • De aquí y de allá: Frank Romero, A Survey

    CURATED BY RAFAEL BARRIENTOS MARTÍNEZ
  • Ruiz-Healy Art is pleased to present De Aquí y de Allá: Frank Romero, A Survey, a concurrent solo exhibition of works by Los Angeles-based artist Frank Romero, curated by Rafael Barrientos Martínez at our New York City and San Antonio galleries. De Aquí y de Allá: Frank Romero, A Survey will be on view at our New York City gallery from Thursday, November 14th, 2024, to January 31st, 2025. This collection of work unravels the cultural mosaic of Romero’s lived history as a pioneer of the Chicano/a movement, encompassing a variety of visual narratives influenced by his hometown of Los Angeles, California, and his travels across the greater American Southwest. This year marks the 50th anniversary of the influential Chicano art collective Los Four, of which Romero was an original member. The group helped redefine Mexican American artistic expression and bring attention to Chicano art in an institutional setting. 

  • “Accompanying the groundbreaking exhibition Los Four: Almaraz / de la Rocha / Lujan / Romero at the University of California,...
    Frank Romero
    Los Four: Almaraz / de la Rocha / Lujan / Romero, 1974
    Offset lithograph
    Produced at the School of Fine Arts, University of California, Irvine
    Artist's book designed by Frank Romero
    1500 copies printed by Toyo Printing Los Angeles
    Photographs are by Frank Romero and Hal Glicksman
    25 x 35 in
    63.5 x 88.9 cm
    total edition of 1500. Printer's proof

    “Accompanying the groundbreaking exhibition Los Four: Almaraz / de la Rocha / Lujan / Romero at the University of California, Irvine in 1973 and at the Los Angeles County Museum of Art in 1974 was the meters long sixteen-page accordion style catalogue that today is considered among the most important Chicana/o artist books created. Designed by Romero and printed in an unnumbered edition of one thousand five hundred, it presents a compilation of both his own and his fellow Los Four member’s Carlos Almaraz, Roberto “Beto” de la Rocha, and Gilbert “Magu” Luján’s personal photographs of friends and family, artworks, and ephemera that challenged considerations of how we define both Chicano art as well as fine art overall, then and now. Printed as a rainbow roll, the elongated book reads as a serape blanket imbedded with images of Chicanidad that when displayed fifty years ago at LACMA declared ownership of the institutional space for Chicana’s and Chicano’s everywhere for the first time. On its cover is emblazoned the now iconic bi-lingual Los Four logo created by Magu and Romero." - Rafael Barrientos Martínez

  • “Within the LACMA EXHIBITION, the artists presented collaborative spray-paint paintings, social realist works, ephemeral and large scale sculptures, and installations that referenced home altars or ofrendas filled with personal ephemera, folk art, and everyday items. Overall, this exhibition and its accompanying programming challenged considerations of how we define both Chicana/o art as well as fine art overall, a postcolonial intervention that exposed exclusionary legacies while leaving the door open for those to come." - Rafael Barrientos Martínez 

     

  • The Black Drawings series brings together symbols and imagery of the neighborhoods in East L.A., which were rampant in cases of police brutality during Frank Romero's adolescence. The choice of graphite on paper allows the artist to render stark contrasts and instantaneously capture scenes that reflect Romero's commitment to addressing socio-political issues and the struggles of the Chicano movement in the 1960s and early 1970s. "Nostalgia for that era or a lot of the ideas is still very much a part of my work, which is stream-of-association, stream-of-consciousness. A lot of my work deals with that. And that's all happened because we all sat around the kitchen table and did drawings, and sort of every so often switched pieces of paper and worked on each other's drawings, in a collective spirit. I always enjoyed that, and to this day, where I sort of work more or less alone in my studio, I still do those kinds of works," explains Frank Romero.
  • Frank Romero’s Untitled (Homage to Lee Mullican) from 1972 is an important piece highlighting Romero’s use of gouache on paper,...
    Frank Romero
    Untitled (Homage to Lee Mullican), 1972
    Gouache on paper
    22.125 x 34.375 in
    56.2 x 87.3 cm
    Frank Romero’s Untitled (Homage to Lee Mullican) from 1972 is an important piece highlighting Romero’s use of gouache on paper, capturing the abstract influences of Lee Mullican, an American painter known for his connection to Abstract Expressionism and Surrealism. Romero’s friendship with Mullican would suggest that the work likely engages with Mullican’s focus on vibrant abstraction, possibly using patterns and layered brushstrokes to evoke a surreal sense of space. Romero’s respect for his artistic predecessors, like Mullican, emphasizes his engagement with the cross-pollination of influences in mid-20th-century American art.
  • Part of a larger body of work, the Chicano Iconography series explores the cultural and political identity of the Chicano community. Romero’s characteristic bold colors and iconic motifs are present and reflect on his experiences growing up in East Los Angeles. Objects drawn from the aesthetics of muralism and pop art stand as symbolic imagery for broader themes like social justice, culture, and identity. 
  • "In 1979, Frank Romero and his then-wife Nancy Romero bought land in Arroyo Seco, Taos, joining other California artists who spent part of the year there. They built an adobe house with help from the Taos Pueblo community, which sparked Romero’s deep interest in Southwestern culture. While building his home, he developed a unique process using earth and acrylic varnish instead of traditional clay plaster. This experience inspired his 1990s Adobe Series, where he displayed various soils in adobe molds as wall reliefs.”- Rafael Barrientos Martínez

  • Frank Romero, Adobe Series – Tierra blanca, 1995/2024
  • Romero’s still-life painting, Pistola y Calavera, synthesizes his multifaceted cultural landscapes. Sitting atop a vividly colored Navajo blanket draped over...
    Frank Romero
    Pistola y Calavera, 2023-4
    Acrylic on canvas
    36 x 48 in
    91.4 x 121.9 cm
    Romero’s still-life painting, Pistola y Calavera, synthesizes his multifaceted cultural landscapes. Sitting atop a vividly colored Navajo blanket draped over a table is a collection of curated objects that construct a folkloric narrative, including a western hat, a pistol, and a skull. The decorative calavera, often associated with Dia de los Muertos celebrations, serves as a reminder of the cyclical nature of life and death, the fragility of existence, and the enduring impact of tradition. Romero’s Pistola y Calavera becomes a microcosm of cultural influences, each object contributing a unique layer of meaning. - Rafael Barrientos Martínez
  • Frank Romero, Pingo and Knife, 1989

    Frank Romero

    Pingo and Knife, 1989
    Silkscreen monoprint (Self-Help Graphics)
    27.5 x 35.375 in
    69.8 x 89.9 cm
  • Romero’s interest in the look and culture of cowboys and their Western regalia sprouted when he was a boy, and...
    Frank Romero
    Cowboy, 2024
    Acrylic on paper
    24 x 18 in
    61 x 45.7 cm

    Romero’s interest in the look and culture of cowboys and their Western regalia sprouted when he was a boy, and he shared a love for the vintage film archetype with his younger brothers. “It's so interesting that all those movies that made such an impression on me as a young man were movies that were actually made in the thirties in Hollywood. So it's interesting that we grew up in the fifties watching cowboy movies from the thirties, because [they] were rehashed. That was the first recycling of a culture, I think, in our society. Because that's what TV does, in a sense-or did, you know?” - Frank Romero, 1997 interview with Jeffrey Rangel, for the Archives of American Art, in Romero's studio, in Los Angeles, California,

  • Caja de Sombra-Dos Palmas (shadow boxes) is an artistic format that blends sculpture and painting. The work features palm trees, a recurring symbol in Romero’s work, “palm trees are all I’ve ever known. I don’t know a Dutch elm from a maple,” reflecting on the natural landscape of Los Angeles, a central theme in much of his art. These shadow boxes often evoke personal and cultural narratives, capturing fleeting moments or memories. Caja de Sombra features a car towing a trailer against a backdrop of acrylic-painted palm trees. The wooden three-dimensional sculptures recall the artist’s long-standing interest in the image and symbolism of automobiles and lowrider vehicles. When Carolina Miranda from the LA Times (March 9, 2017) asked about the genesis of his intrigue in cars, Romero said, “It’s so much Los Angeles. My father loved to drive. I grew up in a car, driving everywhere. That’s what I know about California. Cars were a part of the culture. That’s all you talked about as a young man.”

  • Frank Romero’s work merges cultural tradition with contemporary materials, as seen in Nopal, where the iconic cactus symbolizes resilience in Mexican and Chicano identity. Using neon, acrylic, and wood, Romero bridges the past and present, reflecting his early fascination with neon signs and his Chicano roots. Similarly, Serape de Madera con Rojo draws on the geometric patterns of Southwest textiles, reimagining them with bold acrylic colors on wood.

  • Frank Romero, Nopal, 2024

    Frank Romero

    Nopal, 2024
    Acrylic, neon on wood
    34 x 22 x 18 in
    86.4 x 55.9 x 45.7 cm